Biota

[biota: n. the combined flora and fauna of a region.]

An excerpt from the official report regarding the recently rediscovered, 21st-C specimen boxes from the Austin, Texas, archives:

“…. In other societies, such as the one from which these samples came, aggressive measures were put in place to eradicate insects that were viewed to be pests. In doing so, the poisons released also starting working on human immune systems, causing premature mortality and lower birth rates in the human population. In fact, research has indicated that the paternal grandfather of the box collector was an early casualty in the attempt to eradicate the fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) in Louisiana. This is a possible explanation for the collector’s interest in and gleaning of these specimens.

These artifacts represent some of the last known images of these insects. This researcher is inclined to believe that these functioned as quasi-religious objects – a primitive way of mourning the loss of the insects or trying to call them back. For instance, a remnant of the early altar form was used for these boxes, with images of potential habitat or food sources for the insects at the sides. Each cell has been sealed with beeswax, in a rather antiquated, but effective, method of preserving the specimens. The structural materials and labels of the bug altars match closely those of historical boxes in which pinned insects were stored for closer study. We can only assume that this conflation of materials for collecting actual insects and images of those insects meant that the collector was working against time.

We are not certain why some of the images have a problem regarding focus. We do not believe it was a deficiency with her camera, as photographic technology was advancing rapidly at the time. From study of the collector’s papers, we do know that she was interested in how insects perceived the world and how their vision differed from the much more limited vision of humans….”

Biota Box 90: Rainbow Scarabs and Blanket Flower

Biota Box 90: Rainbow Scarabs and Blanket Flower

Biota Cabinet 85A: Blue Morphos and Indian Blanket

Biota Cabinet 85A: Blue Morphos and Indian Blanket

Biota Cabinet 46, exterior detail

Biota Cabinet 46, exterior detail

Biota Cabinet 22: Sulphurs and White Prickly Poppy

Biota Cabinet 22: Sulphurs and White Prickly Poppy

Biota Cabinet 42

Biota Cabinet 42

Biota Cabinet 64 with Predellas: Zebra Butterflies, Indian Blanket, and Zebras in Flight

Biota Cabinet 64 with Predellas: Zebra Butterflies, Indian Blanket, and Zebras in Flight

Biota Cabinet 64 with Predellas, detail

Biota Cabinet 64 with Predellas, detail

Biota Cabinet 64, Predella detail: Zebras in flight

Biota Cabinet 64, Predella detail: Zebras in flight

Biota Box 25: Monarchs and Echinacea

Biota Box 25: Monarchs and Echinacea

Biota Cabinet 52: Blue Hairstreaks Streaking

Biota Cabinet 52: Blue Hairstreaks Streaking

Biota Cabinet 72: Cicadas and Trumpet Vine

Biota Cabinet 72: Cicadas and Trumpet Vine

Biota Cabinet 67: Bumble Bees and Retama

Biota Cabinet 67: Bumble Bees and Retama

Biota Box 40: Leaf Beetles and Lantana

Biota Box 40: Leaf Beetles and Lantana

  • Biota Cabinet 85A: Blue Morphos and Indian Blanket